Kelas Lokomotif Uap

Lokomotif uap diklasifikasikeun berdasarkan konfigurasi roda. Ing lokomotif uap, roda-roda sing didhudhuk dening mesin uap kasebut kanthi tepat disebut pembalap. Lokomotif uga duwe set roda pilot tanpa daya sadurunge lan / utawa sawise pembalap.

Lokomotif uap diklasifikasikeun nggunakake sistem Notasi Whyte, dikembangake dening Frederick Methvan Whyte lan dipakai wiwit awal abad kaping 20. Ing notasi Whyte 2-8-4 tegese lokomotif nduweni rong roda pilot ing ngarep wolung roda nyopir, disusulake karo roda 4 liyane. Elinga yen iki beda banget tinimbang AAR Wheel Notation Arrangement sing digunakake kanggo ngelasake lokomotif diesel lan lokomotif listrik.

Kelas kasebut asring diwenehi jeneng. Contone, lokomotif 2-8-4 dikenal kanthi sebutan Berkshire. Polar Express ditarik dening lokomotif Berkshire. Ing ngisor iki daftar jeneng klasifikasi lokomotif uap, sing didaftar kanthi konfigurasi roda. Aransemen roda ora kadaptar minangka tipe umum sing kurang umum lan jeneng kelasnya biasane ana kode alfanumerik yang bisa bervariasi dari rel. Mangkene, yen dheweke malah digunakake dening luwih saka siji jalur sepur.

• 01 saka 05

  Kelas Pilot Truk Axle Tunggal

  Lokomotif uap iki duwe loro roda ngarep ing siji gandar. Biasane, dheweke ana ing truk utama.

  • 2-2-2 (pembalap 8 kaki): Great Western
  • 2-2-2 (pembalap 7 kaki): Bintang utawa Firefly
  • 2-4-0: Hawthorn or Victoria
  • 2-4-2: Columbia
  • 2-6-0: Mogul
  • 2-6-2: Prairie
  • 2-8-0: Konsolidasi
  • 2-8-2: Mikado utawa Calumet (diganti dadi MacArthur sawisé serangan ing Pearl Harbor)
  • 2-8-4: Berkshire (Kanawha ing Chesapeake lan Ohio Railroad)
  • 2-10-0: Decapod
  • 2-10-2: Santa Fe
  • 2-10-4: Texas
  • 2-12-0: Lipan

• 02 saka 05

  Kelas 2 Kelas Pilot Trek Mimpin

  Kelas-kelas lokomotif uap iki nduweni papat roda utama. Iki nyedhiyakake stabilitas sing dibutuhake kanggo operasi kecepatan dhuwur.

  • 4-2-0: Jervis
  • 4-2-2: Adipati Iron / Rover
  • 4-4-0: Amérika
  • 4-4-2: Atlantik
  • 4-6-0: Sepuluh Roda
  • 4-6-2: Pasifik utawa St Paul
  • 4-6-4: Hudson utawa Baltic
  • 4-8-0: Rolas Roda
  • 4-8-2: Gunung
  • 4-8-4: Jeneng-jeneng kelas didaftar ing ngisor iki
  • 4-10-0: Mastodon
  • 4-10-2: Pasifik Kidul (dijenengake kanggo nyambungake utamané)
  • 4-12-2: Union Pacific (jenenge mung kanggo nyambungake)

• 03 saka 05

  Nama Kelas Locomotif 4-8-4

  Ing Union Pasifik, ing antarane ril sepur, lokomotif 4-8-4 minangka kelas Lor. Ril sepur ing negara bagian kidul ora bakal nyuwun lokomotif ing daptar pulo ing Lor. Iki nyebabake akeh jeneng alternatif kanggo lokomotif 4-8-4.

  • Utara: Union Pasifik lan maneka warna rèl alur liyane
  • Big Apple: Central of Georgia RR
  • Konfederasi: Canadian National Railway
  • Konfederasi: Grand Trunk Western RR
  • Dixie: Nashville, Chattanooga & St. Louis Railway
  • Umum, Gubernur, utawa Serikat: Richmond, Fredericksburg & Potomac RR
  • Greenbrier: Chesapeake & Ohio Railway
  • GS, Golden State, utawa Layanan Umum: Southern Pacific RR
  • Niagara: New York Central RR
  • Niagara: Ferrocarriles Nacionales de Mexico
  • Pocono: Delaware, Lackawanna & Western RR
  • Potomac: Western Maryland Railway
  • Kulon: Denver & Rio Grande Western RR
  • Wyoming: Lehigh Valley RR

• 04 saka 05

  Duplex Steam Locomotives

  Lokomotif loro duwe loro mesin lan rong set driver ing siji kaku kaku.

  • 6-4-4-6: Pennsylvania (mung siji sing digawe dening PRR)

• 05 saka 05

  Ngowahi Steam Locomotives

  Articulated locomotives had multiple engines and sets of drivers that can move independently of each other.

  • 2-6-6-6: Allegheny (C & O) utawa Blue Ridge (Virginian Railway)
  • 2-8-8-0: Bull Moose
  • 2-8-8-2: Y Class (Norfolk & Western)
  • 2-8-8-4: Yellowstone
  • 2-10-10-2: Virginian
  • 4-6-6-4: Challenger
  • 4-8-8-4: Big Boy
  • 2-8-8-8-0: Triplex (1 digawe)
  • 2-8-8-8-2: Triplex (3 digawe)
  • 2-8-8-8-4: Triplex (1 digawe)

  Diowahi dening Ryan Kunkle